Archive | April 2012

Bite dog. Infection after a bite.

It is said that the dog – man’s best friend. However, there are many cases of dog attacks on people for various reasons: to protect themselves from mental disorders. The phenomenon of licking the wounds of animals, especially mammals, gave birth to the myth that their saliva has disinfectant properties.
However, each animal’s mouth – it is a warehouse of microbes, especially bacteria and fungi. Pure saliva actually has disinfectant properties due to its protein structure. Licking wounds is also a natural response of mammals. However, the saliva in the case of dog bite – it is pure poison for humans, because we have not developed immunity against bacteria and germs in the mouth of the existing dog, which immediately lead to the development of infection.

Dog Bite

The dog, though the animal socialized in our time, but deep down she is a wild animal and has many characteristics, physical and psychological, passed to her by her ancestors. The outstanding physical qualities of the dog, inherited from the canine community are an aggressive set of teeth, powerful jaws and way of thinking, based on the method of brute force, reporting to the killer instinct to protect itself and its owner from harm and danger. Thanks to these characteristics, the dog may cause serious harm to humans.

The muscles that control jaw dogs are able to exert enormous pressure. This pressure and the force capable of causing puncture wounds and lacerations on the skin, damage to blood vessels, muscles and even tendons. Lacerations after being bitten by a dog, as well as microbes that penetrate the body, making the consequences of dog bite is even more serious. In many cases, the germs that cause infection overpower the defense mechanism of the organism, ie, white blood cells. Use only disinfectants insufficient measure a wound from a dog bite must be properly treated.

Infection from the bite of dogs

Infection is usually spread of germs in the wound. Check out some kinds of bacteria that cause infections of wounds from the bite of the dogs.

  • Staphylococcus
  • Eykenella
  • Klebsiella
  • Moraksella
  • Prevotella
  • Fuzobakterii
  • Kapnotsitofaga
  • Pasteurella
  • Streptococci
  • Proteus
  • Gemofilus
  • Enterobacter
  • Porfiromonas
  • Bacteroides
  • Corynebacterium
  • Neisseria

Disinfectants used for first aid after being bitten by dogs, used to get rid of bacteria.However, not all disinfectants can kill the bacteria. Inflammation of the skin and release a whitish fluid – this is the first sign that the wound was infected. Another common symptom is a reddish rash around the bite. These symptoms usually occur within 8 hours after a dog bite. At this time, you need to go to the hospital.

Infection after a dog bite is even worse if a person is infected with rabies. The first sign of infection with rabies – a hallucination. They will be accompanied by severe headache, sweating and fever. These symptoms are very similar to regular flu symptoms. A person may also experience muscle spasms and an aversion to water. The best tool in this situation is to immediately wash the wound and call an ambulance or go immediately to the hospital.

Another common infection through the bite of a dog is tetanus. The signs of tetanus are muscle cramps and fever. Sepsis – blood poisoning, is another common infection after being bitten by a dog.

To avoid life-threatening infections, it is advisable to call an ambulance, and then wash the wound. Emergency medical personnel, examining the wound, immediately carry out the necessary vaccinations and medical treatment.

The use of veterinary medicine for metabolic disorders

Veterinary medicine – Under veterinary understand science, which studies health and various diseases of domestic animals. This science can prevent animal disease and improve their livelihoods in the environment. Animal health is directly dependent on living conditions, feeding, grooming, etc. Therefore, poor diet, lack of safe care is often the cause of various diseases of animals.

Veterinary ProductsMalnutrition often leads to disruption of metabolic processes. Generally, veterinary clinic deals with diagnosis and further treatment of domestic animals. In the majority of pathological processes may occur offense related to metabolism. In addition to eating it affects water quality, environment and general health of individual animals. Especially such violations occur in cattle and poultry.

Metabolic disorder often associated with vitamin deficiency, which leads to different diseases. In medicine, a violation of release carbohydrate, mineral, protein, water and fat metabolism. However, these processes have a common basis, which causes diseases such as beriberi, eating hair, osteomalacia and mineral deficiency.

Vitamins play a key role in the lives of pets. This directly affects the growth, productivity and development of livestock, poultry, dogs, cats, etc. All the necessary vitamins and minerals to promote health and help to avoid undesirable conditions. In this case, veterinary care makes it possible to correctly diagnose the animal to continue to appoint all the necessary procedures of treatment.

In young animals, vitamin deficiency is often seen as lacking vitamin A. This leads to metabolic disorders, eye diseases, as well as the emergence of a variety of viral infections. Most often, this causes a lack of food, which lacks all the useful elements.Carotene in the grass, carrots, hay, in the family of legumes.

Useful nutrients for animals found in fish oil, milk, eggs and other products. Especially for females, it is important to make food that contains carotene. Veterinary medicine can eliminate various diseases of cattle with a lack of vitamins and trace elements necessary for life.